<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Journal of Occupational Health and Epidemiology</title>
<title_fa></title_fa>
<short_title>J Occup Health Epidemiol</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://johe.rums.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>224</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2251-8096</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2252-0902</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.61882/johe</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science>0</journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1402</year>
	<month>12</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2024</year>
	<month>3</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>13</volume>
<number>1</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Psychological Disorders among the Indonesian Healthcare Workers during the Ongoing COVID-19 Pandemic (2020)</title>
	<subject_fa></subject_fa>
	<subject>Occupational Health</subject>
	<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Original Article</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:150%&quot;&gt;&lt;span courier=&quot;&quot; new=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:150%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Background: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:150%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;COVID-19 has been declared a pandemic and has caused tremendous psychological stress, potentially causing psychological disorders among healthcare workers as a vulnerable group. The COVID-19 pandemic&amp;#39;s impacts are unavoidable for Indonesian healthcare workers. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of stress, anxiety, and depression among Indonesian healthcare workers battling the COVID-19 pandemic. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:150%&quot;&gt;&lt;span courier=&quot;&quot; new=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:150%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Materials and Methods:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:150%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt; An online survey was conducted from August until September 2020 among Indonesian healthcare workers, including general physicians, specialist doctors, dentists, nurses, midwives, and laboratory staff. A standardized self-reported e-questionnaire was generated using the Google form and was shared through online platforms. A total of 1107 respondents were obtained. After providing informed consent, respondents completed a survey that collected sociodemographic data and assessed stress, anxiety, and depression using the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS 42). Statistical analysis, including chi-squared tests or Fisher&amp;#39;s exact tests, was employed, with a significance level of p &lt; 0.05. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:150%&quot;&gt;&lt;span courier=&quot;&quot; new=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:150%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Results:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:150%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; The findings revealed a prevalence of 9.7% for stress, 20.1% for anxiety, and 8.8% for depression among Indonesian healthcare workers. Anxiety emerged as a predominant mental health issue, particularly among nurses. Stress closely mirrored anxiety&amp;#39;s prevalence across professions, while depression exhibited lower prevalence rates compared to anxiety and stress.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:150%&quot;&gt;&lt;span courier=&quot;&quot; new=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:150%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Conclusions:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:150%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt; This study provides crucial insights into the psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Indonesian healthcare workers, highlighting the significant burden of stress, anxiety, and depression. Urgent interventions and support mechanisms are warranted to safeguard the mental well-being of healthcare professionals amidst the ongoing crisis &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;quillbot-extension-portal&gt;&lt;/quillbot-extension-portal&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Psychological Disorders,Depression,Anxiety,Stress,Healthcare Workers,COVID-19,</keyword>
	<start_page>41</start_page>
	<end_page>48</end_page>
	<web_url>http://johe.rums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-666-1&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Denny</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Prakoso</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>denny.anggoro@umy.ac.id</email>
	<code>22400319475328460010498</code>
	<orcid>22400319475328460010498</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Assistant Prof., Dept. of Family Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa>Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta</affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Fitria</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Hidayah</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>depitz44@gmail.com</email>
	<code>22400319475328460010499</code>
	<orcid>0009-0007-4017-1508</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Assistant Prof., Dept. of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa>Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta</affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
