Volume 5, Issue 1 (Winter 2016)                   J Occup Health Epidemiol 2016, 5(1): 26-30 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Ghazikhanlu-Sani K, Alizadeh M, Mohammadi F, Mohamadpour S, Hadidi S, Mohammadi Y. Evaluation of the level of fear of radiation among radiology staff in hospitals affiliated to Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, in 2014. J Occup Health Epidemiol 2016; 5 (1) :26-30
URL: http://johe.rums.ac.ir/article-1-189-en.html

Related article in
Google Scholar

1- Dept. of Radiology, Faculty of Para Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
2- Dept. of Radiology, Faculty of Para Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran. , Alizadeh_majid@ymail.com
3- Dept. of Radiology, Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
4- Dept of Biostatistics & Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Article history
Received: 2015/08/21
Accepted: 2015/12/6
ePublished: 2016/03/16
Abstract:   (7656 Views)

Background: The biological effects of radiation on radiology personnel are divided into two groups of deterministic effects and stochastic effects. Due to the effects of radiation on health, radiology staff may be afraid of radiation. Younger personnel with little work experience, compared with older personnel, have higher level of fear. The fear among radiology personnel, like employees of various departments, can impact their job satisfaction and performance.

Materials and Methods: This descriptive, cross-sectional research was performed on radiology staff of hospitals affiliated with Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, in the year 2014. In total, 70 questionnaires were distributed among the radiology personnel of these hospitals, of which 49 questionnaires were completed. This questionnaire consisting of 14 questions scored on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1-5 (from very high to very low). All P-values of more than 0.05 (P > 0.05) were considered significant.

Results: No significant relationship was observed between fear of radiation and education, age, gender, marital status, and work experience.

Conclusions: The total mean for very low level of fear of radiation among the radiology staff of hospitals affiliated to Hamadan University of Medical Sciences was 15.73%. Furthermore, no significant relationship was observed between fear and other variables such as education, age, gender, marital status, and work experience (P > 0.05).

Keywords: Radiology [MeSH], Radiation [MeSH], Fear [MeSH]
Full-Text [PDF 326 kb]   |   Full Text (HTML)   (2335 Downloads) |   |   Full-Text (HTML)  (11 Views)  

References
1. Marazziti D, Baroni S, Lombardi A, Falaschi V, Silvestri S, Piccinni A, federico Mucci, Liliana dell’osso, et al. Psychiatric effects of ionizing radiation. Clin Neuropsychiatry 2014; 11(2):61-7.
2. Hall EJ, Giaccia AJ. Radiobiology for the Radiologist. Philadelphia, United States: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2006.
3. Armstrong IS, Saint KJ, Tonge CM, Arumugam P. Evaluation of general-purpose collimators against high-resolution collimators with resolution recovery with a view to reducing radiation dose in myocardial perfusion SPECT: A preliminary phantom study. J Nucl Cardiol 2016; 23(149):1-9.
4. Statkiewicz-Sherer MA, Visconti PJ, Ritenour ER, Haynes K. Radiation protection in medical radiography. 7th ed. Missouri, United States: Mosby; 2013. 392.
5. Quimby EH. The fear of radiation. Am Assoc Ind Nurses J 1967; 15(3):19.
6. Katayama H. Relationship between emotional labor and job-related stress among hospital nurses. Nihon Eiseigaku Zasshi 2010; 65(4):524-9.
7. Suresh P, Matthews A, Coyne I. Stress and stressors in the clinical environment: a comparative study of fourth-year student nurses and newly qualified general nurses in Ireland. J Clin Nurs 2013; 22(5-6):770-9.
8. Xie Z, Wang A, Chen B. Nurse burnout and its association with occupational stress in a cross-sectional study in Shanghai. J Adv Nurs 2011; 67(7):1537-46.
9. Vanhoudt N, Vandenhove H, Real A, Bradshaw C, Stark K, et al. A review of multiple stressor studies that include ionizing radiation. Environ Pollut 2012; 168:177–92.
10. Davidhizar R, Dowd S, Giger J. Managing a multicultural radiology staff. Radiol Manage 1997; 19(1):50-5.
11. Johnson R. Psychological and mental health aspects of ionizing radiation exposure. Amsterdam, London: Elsevier; 2015.
12. Donna Coates T. Public relations and the radiation processing industry. Radiat Phys Chem 1990; 35(1-3): 354-6.
13. Gheldof EL, Vinck J, Vlaeyen JW, Hidding A, Crombez G. The differential role of pain, work characteristics and pain related fear in explaining back pain and sick level in occupational settings. Pain 2005; 113(1-2):71-81.
14. Pastel RH, Mulvaney J. Fear of radiation in U.S. military medical personnel. Mil Med 2001; 66(2):80-2.
15. Grazer RE, Meislin HW, Westerman BR, Criss EA. Exposure to ionizing radiation in the emergency department from commonly performed portable radiographs. Ann Emerg Med 1987; 16(4):417-20.
16. Balter S. Promoting fluoroscopic personal radiation protection equipment: unfamiliarity, facts and fears. Radiat Prot Dosimetry 2016; 172(1-3):181-6.
17. Shakerian R, Thomson BN, Judson R, Skandarajah AR. Radiation fear: Impact on compliance with trauma imaging guidelines in the pregnant patient. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 2015; 78(1):88-93.
18. Calais PJ, Page AC, Turner JH. Management of fear of radiation exposure in carers of outpatients treated with iodine-131. Ann Nucl Med 2012; 26(6):508-14.

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

2024 CC BY 4.0 | Journal of Occupational Health and Epidemiology

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb