1. Munabi IG, Buwembo W, Kitara DL, Ochieng J, Mwaka ES. Musculoskeletal disorder risk factors among nursing professionals in low resource settings: a cross-sectional study in Uganda. BMC Nurs. 2014;13(1):7. [
DOI] [
PMID] [
PMCID]
2. Sun W, Yin L, Zhang T, Zhang H, Zhang R, Cai W. Prevalence of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders among Nurses: A Meta-Analysis. Iran J Public Health. 2023;52(3):463-75. [
DOI] [
PMID] [
PMCID]
3. Aleid AA, Eid Elshnawie HA, Ammar A. Assessing the Work Activities Related to Musculoskeletal Disorder among Critical Care Nurses. Crit Care Res Pract. 2021;2021:8896806. [
DOI] [
PMID] [
PMCID]
4. Chhugani M, James MM. Challenges faced by Nurses in India-the major workforce of the healthcare system. Nurs Care Open Access J. 2017;2(4):112-4. [
DOI]
5. Mahajan D, Gupta MK, Mantri N, Joshi NK, Gnanasekar S, Goel AD, et al. Musculoskeletal disorders among doctors and nursing officers : an occupational hazard of overstrained healthcare delivery system in western Rajasthan, India. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2023;24(1):349. [
DOI] [
PMID] [
PMCID]
6. Tang L, Wang G, Zhang W, Zhou J. The prevalence of MSDs and the associated risk factors in nurses of China. Int J Ind Ergon. 2022;87:103239. [
DOI]
7. Krishnan KS, Raju G, Shawkataly O. Prevalence of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders: Psychological and Physical Risk Factors. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(17):9361. [
DOI] [
PMID] [
PMCID]
8. Moodley M, Ismail F, Kriel A. Work-related musculoskeletal disorders amongst undergraduate nursing students at the University of Johannesburg. Health SA. 2020;25:1460. [
DOI] [
PMID] [
PMCID]
9. Viertiö S, Kiviruusu O, Piirtola M, Kaprio J, Korhonen T, Marttunen M, et al. Factors contributing to psychological distress in the working population, with a special reference to gender difference. BMC Public Health. 2021;21(1):611. [
DOI] [
PMID] [
PMCID]
10. Qiu D, Li R, Li Y, He J, Ouyang F, Luo D, et al. Job Dissatisfaction Mediated the Associations Between Work Stress and Mental Health Problems. Front Psychiatry. 2021;12:711263. [
DOI] [
PMID] [
PMCID]
11. Majumdar D, Pal MS, Majumdar D. Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders in Indian Nurses: A Cross-sectional Study. J Nov Physiother. 2014;4(3):1000207. [
DOI]
12. Chandralekha K, Joseph M, Joseph B. Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders and Quality of Life among Staff Nurses in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Bangalore. Indian J Occup Environ Med. 2022;26(3):178-82. [
DOI] [
PMID] [
PMCID]
13. Saini SK, Pandey V, Kumar A, Elhence A. Musculoskeletal problems and expressed practices of body mechanics among nursing officers at All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India. J Integr Nurs. 2021;3(3):128-34. [
DOI]
14. Chowdhury U, Das T, Mazumder S, Gangopadhyay S. Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders and Mental Health among Nursing Personnel in the Context of COVID-19 Pandemic in West Bengal, India. Int J Occup Saf Health. 2023;13(2):234-44. [
DOI]
15. Alam MM, Ali AM, Rafey M, Sufyaan M, Ahmad I, Zarrin S. Work-Related Risk Factors for Musculoskeletal Disorder among Nurses in Indian Hospitals. Muscle Ligaments Tendons J. 2023;13(2):273-82. [
DOI]
16. Rajpurohit P, Landge P, Kayasth J. A Study to Assess Prevalence of Developing Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Nursing Students at KPGU University - A Cross Sectional Study. Indian J Physiother Occup Ther. 2024;18(1):72-6. [
DOI]
17. Nair RS, Aithala PJ. Prevalence and risk factors associated with low back pain among nurses in a tertiary care hospital in south India. Int J Orthop Sci. 2020;6(1):301-6. [
DOI]
18. Goswami S, Ghosh S, Sahu S. Evaluation of ergonomic risk factors in manual patient handling tasks of Indian nurses. Ergon SA : J Ergon Soc S Afr. 2017;29(1):2-10. [
DOI]
19. Girish N, Girish Darsana N. Musculosleketal risk assesment among nurses in pateint manual handling in hospital wards – a cross sectional study. Cureus. 2013;5(8):e137. [
DOI]
20. Raithatha AS, Mishra DG. Musculoskeletal Disorders and Perceived Work Demands among Female Nurses at a Tertiary Care Hospital in India. Int J Chronic Dis. 2016;2016:5038381. [
DOI] [
PMID] [
PMCID]
21. Paul A. A pilot study on awareness of ergonomics and prevalence of musculoskeletal injuries among nursing professionals. Int J Nurs Educ. 2012;4(1):1-4.
22. Parekh S, Mehta E. Effectiveness of Ergonomic Advice and Physiotherapy Intervention in Indian Nurses with Low Back Pain. Int J Recent Sci Res. 2015;6(9):6255-9. [
Article]
23. Hijam S, Deaver U, Kanika, Sarin J. Effectiveness of Ergonomic Training Program on Knowledge, Self-efficacy and Practice on Prevention of Work Related low Back Pain among Staff Nurses. Indian J Forensic Med Toxicol. 2020;14(4):551-6. [
DOI]
24. Sharma R. Effectiveness of Educational and Selected Exercise Programme to Reduce Back Pain in Staff Nurses. Int J Nurs Educ. 2016;8(2):62-7.
25. Kim WJ, Jeong BY. Exposure Time to Work-Related Hazards and Factors Affecting Musculoskeletal Pain in Nurses. Appl Sci. 2024;14(6):2468. [
DOI]
26. Soares CO, Pereira BF, Pereira Gomes MV, Marcondes LP, de Campos Gomes F, de Melo-Neto JS. Preventive factors against work-related musculoskeletal disorders: narrative review. Rev Bras Med Trab. 2020;17(3):415-30. [
DOI] [
PMID] [
PMCID]
27. Alharbi S, Alghafes NJ, Alfouzan YA, Alhumaidan RI, Alassaf F, Aldhuwyan A, et al. Musculoskeletal Disorders and Their Impact on Job Performance Among School Teachers in Buraydah City. Cureus. 2023;15(12):e50584. [
DOI] [
PMID] [
PMCID]
28. Mossey JM, Gallagher RM. The Longitudinal Occurrence and Impact of Comorbid Chronic Pain and Chronic Depression over Two Years in Continuing Care Retirement Community Residents. Pain Med. 2004;5(4):335-48. [
DOI] [
PMID]
29. Reme SE, Dennerlein JT, Hashimoto D, Sorensen G. Musculoskeletal Pain and Psychological Distress in Hospital Patient Care Workers. J Occup Rehabil. 2012;22(4):503-10. [
DOI] [
PMID] [
PMCID]
30. Abdelaliem SMF, Alsenany SA. Factors Affecting Patient Safety Culture from Nurses’ Perspectives for Sustainable Nursing Practice. Healthcare (Basel). 2022;10(10):1889. [
DOI] [
PMID] [
PMCID]
31. Lee SJ, Faucett J, Gillen M, Krause N, Landry L. Factors Associated With Safe Patient Handling Behaviors Among Critical Care Nurses. Am J Ind Med. 2010;53(9):886-97. [
DOI] [
PMID]
32. Malik E, Shankar S. Empowering nurses: exploring self-managed organizations in Indian healthcare. BMC Nurs. 2023;22(1):477. [
DOI] [
PMID] [
PMCID]
33. Naoum S, Mitseas P, Koutsouleris C, Spinhoven M, Kalom I, RAPTIS K, et al. Musculoskeletal Disorders and Caring Behaviors among Nursing Staff in Greek Hospitals: a Prospective Multicenter Study. Maedica (Bucur). 2022;17(1):52-63. [
DOI] [
PMID] [
PMCID]
34. OBrien WH, Chavanovanich J, Jarukasemthawee S, Pisitsungkagarn K, Kalantzis MA. Mindfulness-Based Approaches to Reduce Injuries among Nurses and Nursing Aides. In: Bowers CA, Beidel DC, Marks MR, Horan K, Cannon-Bowers J, editors. Mental Health and Wellness in Healthcare Workers: Identifying Risks, Prevention, and Treatment. Pennsylvania, United States of America: IGI Global; 2022. [
DOI]
35. Gideon Asuquo E, Tighe SM, Bradshaw C. Interventions to reduce work-related musculoskeletal disorders among healthcare staff in nursing homes; An integrative literature review. Int J Nurs Stud Adv. 2021;3:100033. [
DOI] [
PMID] [
PMCID]
36. Marcuzzi A, Nordstoga AL, Bach K, Aasdahl L, Nilsen TIL, Bardal EM, et al. Effect of an Artificial Intelligence–Based Self-Management App on Musculoskeletal Health in Patients With Neck and/or Low Back Pain Referred to Specialist Care: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2023;6(6):e2320400. [
DOI] [
PMID] [
PMCID]
37. Hasan F, Mudey A, Joshi A. Role of Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Musculoskeletal Pain: A Scoping Review. Cureus. 2023;15(4):e37352. [
DOI] [
PMID] [
PMCID]
38. Afsharian A, Dollard MF, Glozier N, Morris RW, Bailey TS, Nguyen H, et al. Work-related psychosocial and physical paths to future musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Saf Sci. 2023;164:106177. [
DOI]
39. Ministry of Labour and Employment. The Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020. New Delhi, India: Ministry of Labour and Employment; 2020 Oct. Report No.:37.