Volume 11, Issue 4 (Autumn 2022)                   J Occup Health Epidemiol 2022, 11(4): 302-310 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Bello S, Oni T, Omobowale O. Determinants of Job Satisfaction among Health Workers in Lagos State Teaching Hospital, Nigeria (2019). J Occup Health Epidemiol 2022; 11 (4) :302-310
URL: http://johe.rums.ac.ir/article-1-634-en.html

Related article in
Google Scholar

1- Senior Lecturer in Epidemiology, Dept. of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Faculty of Public Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Nigeria , drsegunbello@yahoo.com
2- M.Sc Epidemiology, Dept. of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Faculty of Public Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Nigeria
3- Lecturer in Community Medicine, Dept. of Community Medicine, Faculty of Public Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Nigeria.
Article history
Received: 2022/08/10
Accepted: 2022/12/1
ePublished: 2022/12/26
Abstract:   (693 Views)
Background: This study aimed to assess the determinants of job satisfaction among health workers at the Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Nigeria.
Materials and Methods: In this survey, a descriptive design was employed among 440 health workers, including doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and laboratory scientists. The participants were recruited via systematic random sampling at every fourth interval. Besides, data were collected in 2019 using a self-administered questionnaire with items on sociodemographic characteristics (SDC), respondents’ work history (WK), and assessment of job satisfaction. The Job Satisfaction Survey tool was used to collect data on satisfaction with specific work domains. The overall job satisfaction assessed on a direct single-item scale included outcome variables. Additionally, variables of SDC, WK, and multidimensional domains were explanatory variables used in the logistic regression analysis.
Results:  Age increase, being a nurse or a pharmacist as against a laboratory scientist, holding a supervisory position, and an increase in weekly work hours reduced overall job satisfaction. On the other side, the domains of job promotion, an increase in the length of service, and work conditions significantly predicted overall job satisfaction.
Conclusion: In conclusion, job promotion and work conditions were the key work domains that predicted overall job satisfaction among the health workers at the teaching hospital studied.
Full-Text [PDF 344 kb]   (476 Downloads)    

References
1. Wenchen Guo, Tingting Li, Ning Wu. Empirical Study on the Effects of Leader’s Verbal Communication Style on Employee’s Job Satisfaction. J Hum Resour Sustain Stud. 2015;3(4). [DOI]
2. Maity M, Malik B, Mandal M, Choudhary A, Choudhary G. Determinants of job satisfaction among livestock development assistants of West Bengal, India. Livest Res Rural Dev. 2007;19(6). [Article]
3. Schneider B, Ehrhart MG, Macey WH. Organizational climate and culture. Annu Rev Psychol. 2013;64:361-88. [DOI] [PMID]
4. Körner M, Wirtz MA, Bengel J, Göritz AS. Relationship of organizational culture, teamwork and job satisfaction in interprofessional teams. BMC Health Serv Res. 2015;15:243. [DOI] [PMID] [PMCID]
5. Scammon DL, Tabler J, Brunisholz K, Gren LH, Kim J, Tomoaia-Cotisel A, Day J, Farrell TW, Waitzman NJ, Magill MK. Organizational culture associated with provider satisfaction. J Am Board Fam Med. 2014;27(2):219-28. [DOI] [PMID] [PMCID]
6. Janicijevic I, Seke K, Djokovic A, Filipovic T. Healthcare workers satisfaction and patient satisfaction - where is the linkage? Hippokratia. 2013;17(2):157-62. [PMID] [PMCID]
7. Huby G, Gerry M, McKinstry B, Porter M, Shaw J, Wrate R. Morale among general practitioners: qualitative study exploring relations between partnership arrangements, personal style, and workload. BMJ. 2002;325(7356):140. [DOI] [PMID] [PMCID]
8. Ugwa E, Ugwa C. A survey of job satisfaction among nurses and its correlate in a tertiary healthcare in Northern Nigeria. J Natl Accredit Board Hosp Healthc Provid. 2014;1(2):29-33 [Article]
9. Bello S, Asuzu MC, Ofili A. Job satisfaction and psychological health of medical doctors in Calabar, Southern Nigeria. East Afr Med J. 2013;90(6). [Article]
10. Ugwa E, Ugwa C. A narrative review of factors affecting job satisfaction among nurses in Africa. Hosp Prac Res. 2016;1(3):79-82. [DOI]
11. Abimbola S, Olanipekun T, Schaaf M, Negin J, Jan S, Martiniuk ALC. Where there is no policy: governing the posting and transfer of primary health care workers in Nigeria. Int J Health Plann Manage. 2017;32(4):492-508. [DOI] [PMID] [PMCID]
12. African Centre for Global Health and Social Transformation. Surgical workforce in Nigeria. Case study Nigeria. Kampala, Uganda: African Centre for Global Health and Social Transformation; 2015.
13. Gulavani A, Shinde M. Occupational stress and job satisfaction among nurses. Inte J Sci Res. 2014;3(4):733-40. [Article]
14. Yami A, Hamza L, Hassen A, Jira C, Sudhakar M. Job satisfaction and its determinants among health workers in Jimma university specialized hospital, Southwest Ethiopia. Ethiop J Health Sci. 2011;21(Suppl 1):19-27. [PMCID] [PMID]
15. Bekru ET, Cherie A, Anjulo AA. Job satisfaction and determinant factors among midwives working at health facilities in Addis Ababa city, Ethiopia. PLoS One. 2017;12(2):e0172397. [DOI] [PMID] [PMCID]
16. Fleury M, Grenier G, Bamvita J, Farand L. Variables associated with job satisfaction among mental health professionals. PloS one. 2018;13(10):e0205963. [DOI] [PMID] [PMCID]
17. Alrawahi S, Sellgren SF, Altouby S, Alwahaibi N, Brommels M. The application of Herzberg's two-factor theory of motivation to job satisfaction in clinical laboratories in Omani hospitals. Heliyon. 2020;6(9):e04829. [DOI] [PMID] [PMCID]
18. Lee H, Cummings GG. Factors influencing job satisfaction of front line nurse managers: a systematic review. J Nurs Manag. 2008;16(7):768-83. [DOI] [PMID]
19. Lyons KJ, Lapin J, Young B. A study of job satisfaction of nursing and allied health graduates from a Mid-Atlantic university. J Allied Health. 2003;32(1):10-7. [PubMed]
20. De Milt DG, Fitzpatrick JJ, Sister Rita McNulty. Nurse practitioners' job satisfaction and intent to leave current positions, the nursing profession, and the nurse practitioner role as a direct care provider. J Am Acad Nurse Pract. 2011;23(1):42-50 [DOI] [PMID]
21. Sousa-Poza A, Sousa-Poza A. Well-Being at Work: A Cross-National Analysis of the Levels and Determinants of Job Satisfaction. Journal of Socio Econ. 2000;29(6):517-38 [DOI]
22. Burisch M. A longitudinal study of burnout: The relative importance of dispositions and experiences. Work Stress. 2002;16(1):1-17. [DOI]
23. Faragher EB, Cass M, Cooper CL. The relationship between job satisfaction and health: a meta-analysis. Occup Environ Med. 2005;62(2):105-12. [DOI] [PMID]
24. Hagopian A, Zuyderduin A, Kyobutungi N, Yumkella F. Job satisfaction and morale in the Ugandan health workforce. Health Aff (Millwood). 2009;28(5):w863-75. [DOI] [PubMed]
25. Mohite N, Shinde M, Gulavani A. Occupational Stress among Nurses Working At Selected Tertiary Care Hospitals. Int J Sci Res. 2014;3(6):999-1005. [Article]
26. Ayamolowo SJ, Irinoye O, Oladoyin MA. Job Satisfaction and Work Environment of Primary Health Care Nurses in Ekiti State, Nigeria: an Exploratory Study. Int J Caring Sci 2013. 6(3):531-42. [Article]
27. Bello S, Ajayi DT, Asuzu MC. Determinants of Job Satisfaction among Physicians in Public Hospitals in Calabar, Nigeria. J Community Med Prim Health Care. 2018;30(1):19-33. [Article]
28. Spector PE. Measurement of human service staff satisfaction: development of the Job Satisfaction Survey. Am J Community Psychol. 1985;13(6):693-713 [DOI] [PubMed]
29. Ogunkuade IM, Ojiji OO. The Nigerian validation of spector's job satisfaction survey. IFE Psychologia. 2018;26(1):170-81. [Article]
30. Coker OO, Coker AO, Onuoha B. A study on job satisfaction among clinical and non-clinical hospital staff in a teaching hospital in Lagos, Nigeria. East Afr J Public Health. 2011;8(4):294-7 [DOI]
31. Agho AO, Mueller CW, Price JL. Determinants of employee job satisfaction: An empirical test of a causal model. Hum Relat. 1993;46(8):1007-27. [DOI]
32. Decker PJ, Borgen FH. Dimensions of work appraisal: stress, strain, coping, job satisfaction, and negative affectivity. J Couns Psychol. 1993;40(4):470-8. [DOI]
33. Savery LK, Syme PD. Organizational commitment and hospital pharmacists. J Manag Dev. 1996;15(1):14-22 [DOI]
34. Pook LA, Fustos J, Marian L. The impact of gender bias on job satisfaction. Hum Syst Manag. 2003;22:37-50.
35. Sarker SJ, Chinmeteepituck P. The relationships of age and length of service with job satisfaction: an examination of hotel employees in Thailand. J Manage Psychol. 2003;18(7):745-58. [DOI]
36. Clark AE. Job satisfaction and gender: Why are women so happy at work? Labour Econ. 1997;4(4):341-72 [DOI]
37. Martins OF, Tukur D, Danburam A, Salwau FKJIJoCM, Health P. Job satisfaction among doctors and nurses: a case study of federal medical centre Yola, Nigeria. Int J Community Med Public Health. 2016;3:1640-7. [DOI]
38. Khamlub S, Harun-Or-Rashid M, Sarker MA, Hirosawa T, Outavong P, Sakamoto J. Job satisfaction of health-care workers at health centers in Vientiane Capital and Bolikhamsai Province, Lao PDR. Nagoya J Med Sci. 2013;75(3-4):233-41. [PMID] [Google Scholar]
39. De Dreu CK, Weingart LR. Task versus relationship conflict, team performance, and team member satisfaction: a meta-analysis. J Appl Psychol. 2003;88(4):741-9. [DOI] [PMID]
40. Fleury MJ, Grenier G, Bamvita JM, Farand L. Variables associated with job satisfaction among mental health professionals. PLoS One. 2018;13(10):e0205963. [DOI] [PubMed] [PMCID]
41. Amarasena TSM, Ajward AR, Haque A. The Impact of Work Autonomy on Job satisfaction of Academic Staff: An Empirical Examination of Government Universities in Sri Lanka. International Journal of Recent Advances in Organizational Behaviour and Decision Sciences. 2015; 1(4): 575-586. [Article]
42. Bello S, Adewole DA, Afolabi RF. Work Facets Predicting Overall Job Satisfaction among Resident Doctors in Selected Teaching Hospitals in Southern Nigeria: A Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire Survey. J Occup Health Epidemiol. 2020; 9(1): 52-60. [DOI]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Journal of Occupational Health and Epidemiology

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb