Journal of Occupational
Health and Epidemiology
Rafsanjan university Of medical sciences
Volume 11, Issue 1 (Winter 2022)
J Occup Health Epidemiol 2022, 11(1): 48-66 |
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Rezaei-Hachesu V, Naderyan Fe’li S, Maajani K, Golbabaei F. The Global Prevalence of Anxiety, Depression, and Insomnia among Healthcare Workers during the Covid-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Occup Health Epidemiol 2022; 11 (1) :48-66
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1- PhD Candidate in Occupational Health Engineering, Dept, of Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
2- PhD Candidate in Epidemiology, Dept. of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
3- Instructor of Occupational Health Engineering, Dept. of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.
4- Professor of Occupational Health Engineering, Dept, of Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. , fgolbabaei@tums.ac.ir
2- PhD Candidate in Epidemiology, Dept. of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
3- Instructor of Occupational Health Engineering, Dept. of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.
4- Professor of Occupational Health Engineering, Dept, of Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. , fgolbabaei@tums.ac.ir
Article history
Received: 2021/10/22
Accepted: 2022/01/4
ePublished: 2022/06/12
Accepted: 2022/01/4
ePublished: 2022/06/12
Subject:
Occupational Health
Abstract: (2014 Views)
Background: Covid-19 disease has posed a serious challenge to countries' healthcare systems at the present outbreak. Meanwhile, the healthcare providers' mental health has been affected. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to investigate the pooled prevalence of depression, anxiety, and insomnia among healthcare workers in a short period during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Materials and Methods: A systematic search was conducted through Web of Science, Scopus, Medline, and Embase databases, as well as preprint servers of medRxiv and SSRN, up to August 24, 2020.
Results: This review comprised 69 articles with a total sample size of 108,931 individuals selected from medical staff. The pooled prevalence of anxiety, depression, and insomnia were 37% (95% CI: 31 to 43%), 34% (95% CI: 29 to 38%), and 39% (95% CI: 25 to 53%), respectively. A subgroup analysis showed that the prevalence of anxiety, depression, and insomnia was higher in females and nurses than in others.
Conclusions: Findings indicated a high impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the prevalence of anxiety, depression, and insomnia among medical professionals involved in the crisis with a variety of territories and occupations of both genders.
Materials and Methods: A systematic search was conducted through Web of Science, Scopus, Medline, and Embase databases, as well as preprint servers of medRxiv and SSRN, up to August 24, 2020.
Results: This review comprised 69 articles with a total sample size of 108,931 individuals selected from medical staff. The pooled prevalence of anxiety, depression, and insomnia were 37% (95% CI: 31 to 43%), 34% (95% CI: 29 to 38%), and 39% (95% CI: 25 to 53%), respectively. A subgroup analysis showed that the prevalence of anxiety, depression, and insomnia was higher in females and nurses than in others.
Conclusions: Findings indicated a high impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the prevalence of anxiety, depression, and insomnia among medical professionals involved in the crisis with a variety of territories and occupations of both genders.
Keywords: COVID-19 [MeSH], Anxiety [MeSH], Depression [MeSH], Insomnia [MeSH], Health Personnel [MeSH]
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